Child Pneumonia: What Is It And How To Treat It?

What is child pneumonia?

Pneumonia is typically defined as the inflammation taking over either or both the lungs of a patient. This includes a dense coverage of inflammation in the lungs. Now, pneumonia occurs mostly due to the presence of an infection but it’s not always the reason. The reasons that can be confirmed at the best children hospitals in Mumbai and Navi Mumbai include infection caused by a virus, bacteria, fungus, or any known parasite.

Our team of doctors and experts will give the best treatment to your child for chronic lung disease as Dr Sagar Sawarankar is a child lung specialist in Navi Mumbai.

What causes child pneumonia?

As stated earlier, pneumonia can often stem from an attack by variants of virus, bacteria, parasite, or fungus. In the case of child pneumonia, or for that matter, any kind of pneumonia, the infection can spread rapidly via contact which leads to transfer of these pathogens.

Common viruses and bacteria that might cause pneumonia include:

  1. Streptococcus Pneumonia
  2. Group B Streptococcus
  3. Mycoplasma Pneumonia (This induces a mild variant of illness known as Walking Pneumonia)
  4. Staphylococcus Aureus
  5. Parainfluenza Virus
  6. Adenovirus
  7. Influenza Virus
  8. Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) (Often found in Children Under 5 Years of Age)

To know more about the causal factors of this disease, you can get in touch with the best hospital for Asthma treatment in Mumbai.

Which children are vulnerable to the onset of Pneumonia?

Now, if you are wondering if your child is at risk, make sure you consult a reliable professional working at best hospitals for children in Navi Mumbai.

Here are some of the factors that contribute to the higher vulnerability of your child.

  1. Ongoing Chronic Health Condition like Cystic Fibrosis or Asthma
  2. Issues with the airways or lungs
  3. Issues with the airways or lungs
  4. Weakened immunity from cancer

Additionally, children are also vulnerable to the effects of second-hand smoking. This is particularly true if the mother is a smoker. For most insight into the risk factors, make sure you consult a child asthma pneumonia specialist in Mumbai.

Symptoms of Child Pneumonia

The symptoms of pneumonia can vary from one child to another. These symptoms can also differ depending upon the causal factor of pneumonia.

Symptoms of bacterial pneumonia include:

  1. Pain when coughing
  2. Diarrhoea or Vomiting
  3. Mucus Cough
  4. Appetite Loss
  5. Fever
  6. Fatigue

Now, the viral symptoms of pneumonia are similar to bacterial pneumonia. However, with viral pneumonia, breathing issues tend to take over rather slowly. Your child might wheeze followed by intense coughing sessions. Remember that viral pneumonia might have your child at higher risk than bacterial pneumonia. So, make sure you opt for the best treatment for pediatric pulmonology in Navi Mumbai.

Apart from the symptoms stated above, the following symptoms can also be seen in your child:

  1. Fussiness
  2. Headache
  3. Hard or Fast Breathing
  4. Chills

Now, any inexperienced doctor might confuse a child’s symptoms of pneumonia with other health issues leading to delay of proper treatment. So make sure you pick the best child asthma pneumonia specialist in Navi Mumbai to ensure quick treatment of the symptoms.

Child Pneumonia Diagnosis

If you get in touch with child asthma pneumonia doctor in Mumbai, your child will be required to undergo any of the following tests for confirmation of infection.

  1. Sputum Culture: This particular test is carried out using mucus or sputum that has been coughed up via mouth from the child’s lungs. However, this method isn’t used much in treatment for asthma in Navi Mumbai as it is difficult to obtain mucus samples from any child.
  2. Blood Tests: In this test, the physicians look for any sign of infection reflected in the blood count. A disturbance in oxygen and carbon dioxide amount in your child’s blood can confirm the presence of an infection.
  3. Chest X-Ray: This particular test is used by physicians with the powerful X-Rays for imaging of bones, organs, and internal tissues to provide the best treatment for pneumonia in Mumbai.
  4. Pulse Oximetry: This method uses an oximeter which measures the overall amount of O2 present in the child’s blood.
  5. CT Scan for Chest: Best treatment for asthma in Navi Mumbai might also involve the use of a CT scan that involves imaging of chest structures to confirm any inflammation. However, it is done very rarely.
  6. Pleural Fluid Culture: This test requires a sample taken from the fluid present between the chest wall and lungs known as Pleural Space. Fluid collects in this area due to the presence of pneumonia or inflammation.
  7. Bronchoscopy: This is another rare last-minute method used for the detection of pneumonia. In this procedure, the physicians look through the lung airways.

Treatment protocol for child pneumonia

Apart from getting in touch with the physicians providing best child asthma pneumonia treatment in Mumbai, here is how you can ease the symptoms of your child.

  1. Get your child a good amount of rest
  2. Give children plenty of fluids to keep them hydrated
  3. Add a humidifier with cool mist in the room
  4. Keep the room as clean as possible with no dust particles

So, if you happen to notice any of the symptoms of pneumonia in your child, make sure you get in touch with a reliable physician for top-notch treatment.

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